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Mall / Anchor Tenant Lease Agreement

At a glance

Price
Free till 31 Dec
Stamp duty
Duty is on rent, not premises value, banded by term differently in each jurisdiction.
Registration
Compulsory — s.107 TPA/s.17(1)(d) for year-to-year, over a year, or yearly rent leases, whatever the rent turns out to be once collected.
Witnesses
TPA doesn't require attestation (s.107 needs only execution by both parties) but both offices expect two witnesses, adults, not parties.

Free till 31 Dec

Launch period: downloads are free until 31 December. Nine everyday papers stay free for good.

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Also called

  • Anchor Tenant Lease Agreement
  • Anchor Store Lease Deed
  • Mall Anchor Lease Deed
  • Department Store Lease Agreement
  • Hypermarket Lease Agreement
  • Multiplex Lease Agreement
  • Anchor Lease Deed
  • Mall Lease Deed for Anchor Tenant

When you need it

A registered lease of a large-format anchor or flagship unit inside an organised shopping mall or retail complex in Punjab or Chandigarh — a department store, a hypermarket or supermarket, a multiplex, a large-format electronics or furniture store, or any other unit the mall relies on to draw footfall for the smaller units around it. Fixes the Rent Structure (a fixed rent, or a Minimum Guarantee against a percentage of Gross Sales, or a percentage of Gross Sales alone), reporting and audit of Gross Sales, common area maintenance and marketing fund contributions, co-tenancy and continuous-trading obligations specific to an anchor's role in a mall, the annual average rent stamp duty is based on, deposit and deductions, lock-in, notice, use, repairs, insurance, assignment and reinstatement.

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For exclusive possession, year-to-year, over a year, or at yearly rent (s.107 TPA; s.17(1)(d) Registration Act) — the ordinary registration threshold for a commercial lease, which an anchor deal, with its multi-year committed term, clears as a matter of course. Punjab: Sub-Registrar of the tehsil, via igrpunjab.gov.in. Chandigarh: Sub-Registrar, 30 Bays Building, via revenue.chd.gov.in. Two points run opposite ways, exactly as for any other commercial lease in these two places. Chandigarh is rent-controlled whatever the rent (East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act 1949 via the 1974 Extension Act — Vasu Dev Singh v. UoI, SC, 7 Nov 2006, quashed the Rs 1,500 exemption); expiry alone doesn't recover possession, needing a s.13 ground before the Rent Controller. A 6 May 2026 MHA notification tried extending a different statute; the High Court kept it in abeyance (29 May 2026) — confirm before signing. Punjab runs the other way for non-residential premises let on/after 30 Nov 2013: s.3(2), Punjab Rent Act 1995 lets contract terms govern, bars other-law litigation, penalises breach. UNSETTLED s.4 QUESTION: s.4(1)-(2) requires a covered letting to use the Schedule I Form, registered at flat Rs 1,000, notwithstanding the Registration Act — arguably the right instrument here, not this deed's ad valorem duty; whether Article 35 duty even applies to a Schedule I agreement is unresolved. Settle with the Sub-Registrar first. Three exits avoid the question: s.3(1)(c) (building completed on/after 30.11.2013, under 15 years old), s.3(1)(f) (unconveyed authority allotment), s.1(2)/s.2(o) (outside notified urban areas). Where the Rent Structure includes any percentage of Gross Sales, there is a further complication specific to that structure: the annual average rent this deed's stamp duty is computed on may not be an ascertained figure at the time of signing, and clause 22.2 explains how the Parties record a bona fide notional figure for that purpose — the same position the Revenue Share Lease for Retail takes for a smaller retail unit, carried across because the underlying stamp law does not distinguish a unit's size. Not for: a kiosk, counter or food-court stall with no exclusive possession — use the Kiosk or Counter Space Licence Agreement or the Food-Court Stall Agreement instead; a coworking seat or managed office; residential letting; agricultural land; bare land for the tenant to build (see the Built-to-Suit Lease Agreement for that); a franchise agreement between a brand and its franchisee, which is a different relationship; or a letting by GMADA/GLADA/PUDA/Estate Officer/CHB itself. This deed also does not itself grant the Lessee any exclusivity against a competing tenant elsewhere in the mall — see clause 9 and this library's separate Exclusivity and Non-Compete Clause Agreement (Retail Tenant) for that, kept as its own instrument so the two documents cannot silently conflict. A year or less at no yearly rent isn't compulsory under s.17(1)(d) — but that combination is rare for an anchor deal in practice: no mall commits its best floor plate to a genuine large-format anchor for eleven months, and eleven months saves nothing in Chandigarh (no sub-one-year band) or Punjab where the Rent Act applies (s.4(2) applies whatever the term) in any event.

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What follows is written for Punjab and Chandigarh. It states the position there rather than describing how it varies, so the amounts below are the ones that apply — worth confirming at the sub-registrar’s office, because rates change. If the property is anywhere else in India, none of this is yours.

Stamp duty

Duty is on rent, not premises value, banded by term differently in each jurisdiction. All figures checked 6 Sep 2026 (undated tables). PUNJAB: under one year 4% of annual rent; one-five years 8% of average rent; five-ten years 3%; ten-twenty 3% of twice it; twenty-thirty 3% of three times; thirty-99 3% of four times. Reg fee 1% (twice on the ten-twenty band), facilitation Rs 500, pasting Rs 200, mutation Rs 600. The 8% one-five-year band looks like a departmental error (higher than neighbours) — confirm at the counter. Ask whether s.4(2)'s Rs 1,000 fee displaces the 1% (see registration note). E-stamp via SHCIL before execution. CHANDIGARH: up to five years 2% plus 3% on the refundable security deposit only, never advance rent; five-ten 3% plus 3%; ten-twenty 3% of twice plus 3%; twenty-thirty 3% of three times plus 3%; thirty-100 3% of four times plus 3%. Reg fee 1% capped Rs 10,000 plus Rs 20 pasting. No sub-one-year band. The 3% on the deposit bites hard — a large anchor deposit adds a real sum; settle who bears it, and whether escalation top-ups attract more. BOTH: no family/gender concession. A duplicate is separately chargeable (Article 25). Under-stamping: deficiency plus penalty fall on whoever the deed names, and it's impounded until paid. WHERE THE RENT STRUCTURE INCLUDES A PERCENTAGE OF GROSS SALES: the annual average rent this duty is computed on may not be an ascertained figure at signing. Where the Rent Structure carries a Minimum Guarantee or a Base Rent, average that figure across the Term after its own escalation, the same arithmetic as a fixed-rent lease. Where the Rent Structure is pure revenue share with no floor at all, there is no ascertained figure, and the Parties must record a bona fide notional annual rent for stamping — commonly the actual rent for a preceding year on a renewal, or a considered pre-opening estimate on a fresh lease. Whether a Sub-Registrar will accept a notional figure for a purely variable rent, and whether the revenue-share amount actually collected above a Minimum Guarantee attracts further duty of its own, are open questions this deed does not resolve; confirm the acceptable basis at the counter before the stamp is bought.

Registration

Compulsory — s.107 TPA/s.17(1)(d) for year-to-year, over a year, or yearly rent leases, whatever the rent turns out to be once collected. Present within four months (s.23), four more on fine (s.25); inadmissible under s.49 if unregistered. PUNJAB — THE SECTION 4 FEE FORK: Sub-Registrar of the tehsil (S.A.S. Nagar for Mohali/IT City retail), via igrpunjab.gov.in, photographs/Aadhaar/PAN. Published table: 1% of annual rent plus Rs 500 facilitation — but s.4(1)-(2), Rent Act 1995 requires a covered non-residential letting on the Schedule I Form at flat Rs 1,000, notwithstanding the Registration Act, so this deed and its 1% duty may be wrong where the Act applies (Article 35 applicability also unresolved). Settle in writing before engrossing; s.50 appeals don't reach s.4(2) disputes. Where s.3(1)(c)/(f) or the urban-area limit exempts the premises, this deed and the pattanama fee are simply correct. CHANDIGARH: Sub-Registrar, 30 Bays Building — 12-1pm presentation, 3-5pm registration, 9-11am collection. Fee 1% capped Rs 10,000 plus Rs 20 pasting. Copy count is unsettled for leasehold sites (checklist covers freehold only) — ask when booking; clause 26.6 accommodates more. No jamabandi/mutation for sector property — title is the Estate Officer's allotment file, auto-mutation since 2025 means everything must be right at the counter (Manimajra/lal dora areas use a fard instead); prior Estate Office permission may be needed to let (50-day NOC, Right to Service, 30 March 2026). Deeds executed outside India for Chandigarh need Finance Department embossing.

Notarisation

Not an alternative to registration — a notarised but unregistered lease over a year still fails s.49; adds nothing where registration follows, normally skipped. Use the notary for surrounding papers: board resolution/authority letter, title/vacant-possession affidavit, an allottee-lessor's indemnity, mortgagee no-objection, head-lease residue confirmation, permitted-use undertaking, and any parent-company guarantee of the anchor's obligations. A POA used to execute/present needs s.33 authentication (registering officer, magistrate, or abroad: notary plus consular attestation) BEFORE execution — an unauthenticated power gets refused at the counter, delaying registration. Chandigarh: also needs Finance Department embossing if executed abroad. Chandigarh Estate Office now accepts notarised affidavits over Executive Magistrate attestation, except where specifically required otherwise.

Witnesses

TPA doesn't require attestation (s.107 needs only execution by both parties) but both offices expect two witnesses, adults, not parties. Chandigarh adds a real qualification: under para 127, Punjab Registration Manual, the FIRST witness must be known to the Sub-Registrar (councillor/gazetted officer/advocate in sectors; Lambardar/Sarpanch/Member Panchayat rural), both known to each other — a driver and neighbour get turned away. Executant/claimant photographs affixed. Punjab: two identifying witnesses with photo ID, captured in NGDRS. What gates registration is attendance: both executants in person with photo ID/PAN, photographed, thumb impressions; a company through its authorised signatory with board resolution; an absent executant needs a s.33-authenticated POA.

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MALL / ANCHOR TENANT LEASE AGREEMENT

This Mall / Anchor Tenant Lease Agreement (this "Deed") is made at Chandigarh on 3 April 2026.

BETWEEN

Sunrise Mall Developers Private Limited, an individual, of SCO 214-215, Sector 34-A, Chandigarh 160022, PAN AABCS9876Q, acting through Ravinder Mohan Sethi, Director, authorised by board resolution dated 3 March 2026 (the "Lessor", which expression includes its successors in interest and permitted assigns);

AND

Metro Hypermarket Private Limited, an individual, of Plot No. 12, Industrial Area Phase I, Chandigarh 160002, PAN AAECM7788T, acting through Kavita Ahuja, Director, authorised by board resolution dated 5 March 2026 (the "Lessee", which expression includes its successors in interest and permitted assigns).

The Lessor and the Lessee are each a "Party" and together the "Parties".

RECITALS

A. The premises described in Schedule I are referred to in this Deed as the "Premises", forming part of the mall known as Sunrise Mall (the "Mall"). The Mall is: An organised shopping mall of approximately 4,20,000 square feet of Gross Leasable Area spread over a basement and four floors, anchored by a multiplex, a hypermarket and this Premises, together with approximately 180 other retail units and a food court.. The Premises are situated at S.A.S. Nagar (Mohali), in the State of Punjab. The Lessor is the absolute owner of the Mall.

B. The Lessee has requested a lease of the Premises for its business as an anchor tenant of the Mall, and the Lessor has agreed to grant one on the terms set out below.

Guarantee: Metro Retail Holdings Limited has executed a Deed of Guarantee dated the same date as this Deed, guaranteeing the Lessee's obligations under this Deed up to a cap of twenty-four months' Rent.

C. The Parties intend this Deed to create a lease within the meaning of s.105 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, transferring to the Lessee the right to exclusive possession of the Premises for the Term, and not a licence.

D. The Term of this lease exceeds one year and reserves a yearly rent. The Parties accordingly execute this Deed as a registered instrument, as s.107 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 requires, and shall have it registered under s.17(1)(d) of the Registration Act, 1908.

E. Three provisions of this Deed each identify the place in which the Premises lie — Recital A and Schedule I, the stamp duty computation in clause 26.2, and the rent statute identified in clause 28.1. The Parties confirm that they have read those three provisions together before executing this Deed and that each of them describes the same jurisdiction.

NOW THIS DEED WITNESSES as follows.

  1. 1. DEFINITIONS

1.1 "Commencement Date" means 4 April 2026.

1.2 "Term" means the period stated in the Grant clause.

1.3 "Lease Year" means each period of twelve months commencing on the Commencement Date and each anniversary of it, and, for the first and last such periods if shorter, that shorter period.

Questions about this document

Does the Mall / Anchor Tenant Lease Agreement need stamp paper or stamp duty in Punjab and Chandigarh?

Duty is on rent, not premises value, banded by term differently in each jurisdiction.

See the full position on stamp duty, registration and witnesses
Does the Mall / Anchor Tenant Lease Agreement need registration in Punjab and Chandigarh?

Compulsory — s.107 TPA/s.17(1)(d) for year-to-year, over a year, or yearly rent leases, whatever the rent turns out to be once collected.

See the full position on stamp duty, registration and witnesses
What does the Mall / Anchor Tenant Lease Agreement cost on Kaagazaat?

Free till 31 Dec.

Launch period: downloads are free until 31 December. Nine everyday papers stay free for good.

Does the Mall / Anchor Tenant Lease Agreement need witnesses?

TPA doesn't require attestation (s.107 needs only execution by both parties) but both offices expect two witnesses, adults, not parties.

See the full position on stamp duty, registration and witnesses

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