Kaagazaat

Exclusivity and Non-Compete Clause Agreement (Retail Tenant)

At a glance

Price
Free till 31 Dec
Stamp duty
This Agreement is stamped as an Agreement under Article 5, Schedule 1-A to the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 as applicable to Punjab (Punjab), and under the equivalent Article 5 of the Chandigarh Administration's own stamp schedule (Chandigarh) — not under the Pattanama/Lease article, because clause 7 confirms this Agreement creates no interest in the Premises or in any other part of the Complex, grants the Tenant no right of occupation, entry or exclusive possession of any part of the Complex beyond what the Lease Deed already grants in the Premises, and is a personal promise between the Landlord and the Tenant about how the Landlord will deal with other space.
Registration
Not compulsorily registrable as drafted.
Witnesses
No statute requires this Agreement to be witnessed, because it is not ordinarily presented for registration.

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Launch period: downloads are free until 31 December. Nine everyday papers stay free for good.

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Also called

  • Exclusivity Agreement
  • Exclusivity Clause Agreement
  • Retail Exclusivity Agreement
  • Non-Compete Agreement for a Retail Tenant
  • Category Exclusivity Agreement
  • Radius Restriction Agreement
  • Landlord Non-Compete Undertaking
  • Mall Exclusivity Side Letter

When you need it

A short agreement, signed alongside or after a commercial Lease Deed for a shop, showroom or anchor unit inside a mall or shopping complex in Punjab or Chandigarh, that records a promise the Landlord has given the Tenant not to let other space in the same complex, floor or area to a business that directly competes with the Tenant — what counts as a competing business, which existing tenants or formats are carved out of the promise, how large an area or radius it covers, how long it lasts, and what the Tenant can claim if the Landlord breaks it. Use it once the Lease Deed itself is signed (and, where registration is compulsory, registered) but is silent on exclusivity, or records it in less detail than the Parties now want on paper.

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A serious anchor or category-defining tenant — the only footwear store on a floor, the only supermarket in a neighbourhood complex, the only multiplex in a shopping centre — very often negotiates a promise of this kind before committing to a large space, a long term or a heavy fit-out spend, and this Agreement is where that promise is written down precisely enough to be enforced rather than left as something the leasing manager said at the time. Not a substitute for the Lease Deed itself, and not a document that grants the Tenant any occupation, right of entry or interest in any part of the complex beyond what the Lease Deed already grants in the Premises — clause 7 says so in terms. Not for an exclusivity promise with no underlying lease to attach to (sign the Lease Deed first), for a franchise or brand-licensing exclusivity between a franchisor and franchisee (that is a different relationship and a different document), or for an employee non-compete or non-solicitation covenant, which raises entirely different questions under Section 27 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 that this Agreement does not address because it is not that kind of promise. One point worth reading before this Agreement is relied on. Nothing in it is enforced by an order compelling the Landlord to evict a competing tenant elsewhere in the complex — Indian courts have historically been reluctant to specifically enforce an ongoing obligation that would need continuing supervision, and this Agreement is drafted around that reality rather than against it: clause 5 gives the Tenant a monetary remedy that starts running the moment a competing business opens, whether or not the Landlord ever takes any step against it.

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See stamp duty, registration and witnesses

What follows is written for Punjab and Chandigarh. It states the position there rather than describing how it varies, so the amounts below are the ones that apply — worth confirming at the sub-registrar’s office, because rates change. If the property is anywhere else in India, none of this is yours.

Stamp duty

This Agreement is stamped as an Agreement under Article 5, Schedule 1-A to the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 as applicable to Punjab (Punjab), and under the equivalent Article 5 of the Chandigarh Administration's own stamp schedule (Chandigarh) — not under the Pattanama/Lease article, because clause 7 confirms this Agreement creates no interest in the Premises or in any other part of the Complex, grants the Tenant no right of occupation, entry or exclusive possession of any part of the Complex beyond what the Lease Deed already grants in the Premises, and is a personal promise between the Landlord and the Tenant about how the Landlord will deal with other space. Neither the Punjab Department of Revenue, Rehabilitation and Disaster Management's own "Document wise detail of Stamp Duty, Registration Fee and Facilitation charges" table (revenue.punjab.gov.in, checked 18 September 2026) nor the Chandigarh Sub-Registrar's own stamp duty and registration fee table (revenue.chd.gov.in, checked 18 September 2026) lists a plain Agreement by name — both list only the major named instruments (Sale/Gift, Pattanama/Lease, Power of Attorney, Will, Partnership Deed, Family Settlement, and so on) — so the Article 5 figure that applies to this Agreement is not in either ready reckoner and has to be confirmed before the stamp is bought: at the Stock Holding Corporation of India Limited e-stamp counter in Punjab, or at the Sub-Registrar's counter, 30 Bays Building, Sector 17 in Chandigarh. Real risk: if this Agreement is read as itself creating a restrictive covenant or negative easement that runs with the Landlord's title — binding a future purchaser or mortgagee of the complex, not merely the Landlord personally — a Collector could take the view that it creates an interest in immovable property and charge duty accordingly rather than the flat Agreement duty. Clause 7 exists to keep this Agreement on the personal-promise side of that line: it binds the Landlord and, under clause 8, a person the Landlord expressly assigns the Complex to with notice of this Agreement, but it does not purport to bind every future owner of the Complex as a matter of property law. If the Tenant wants a promise that runs with the land and binds every successor in title without more, that is a different and more involved instrument — a registered restrictive covenant or an easement — and is outside what this Agreement is drafted to do; see lawyerShouldCheck. Stamp each counterpart; e-stamp through the Stock Holding Corporation of India Limited in Punjab, or buy stamp paper from a licensed vendor or the State Bank of India Treasury Branch, Sector 17 in Chandigarh for the higher values.

Registration

Not compulsorily registrable as drafted. Section 17(1)(b) of the Registration Act, 1908 catches an instrument creating, declaring, assigning, limiting or extinguishing an interest in immovable property worth more than Rs 100, and Section 17(1)(d) catches a lease of the kind described there; this Agreement grants no lease, no easement and no proprietary interest of any kind (clause 7), binding the Landlord only personally and, under clause 8, a person the Landlord expressly assigns the Complex to with notice of this Agreement, so neither paragraph reaches it as drafted. The real risk sits with how this Agreement is actually used rather than with its text. A promise drafted to run with the Landlord's title and bind every successor in interest without more — as opposed to the personal promise this Agreement gives — would be a restrictive covenant or negative easement affecting immovable property, and Section 17(1)(b) would then very plausibly reach it, at which point it would also need to be registered to be effective against a subsequent transferee under Section 49 of that Act. This Agreement does not attempt that; if the commercial deal genuinely requires it, that is a separate, registered instrument and a different exercise from this one. If the Parties choose to register this Agreement out of caution, or a lender or an incoming anchor tenant's counsel asks for that, present it in Punjab to the Sub-Registrar of the tehsil in which the Complex lies, via igrpunjab.gov.in, and in Chandigarh to the Sub-Registrar, 30 Bays Building, Sector 17, via revenue.chd.gov.in, within four months of signature under Section 23 of the Registration Act, 1908 (a further four months on a fine of up to ten times the registration fee, under Section 25).

Notarisation

Not required to give this Agreement effect, and does not cure a registration defect. Use a notary for the papers around it instead — a board resolution or authority letter for whoever signs, or a power of attorney used to sign this Agreement, which under Section 33 of the Registration Act, 1908 needs authentication (by the registering officer, a magistrate, or, if executed abroad, a notary followed by consular attestation) before this Agreement is signed, not after.

Witnesses

No statute requires this Agreement to be witnessed, because it is not ordinarily presented for registration. Given what it promises and what it is meant to be relied on for, two witnesses — adults, not the Parties or their signatories — remain good practice, and the signature block provides for them. If the Parties do register this Agreement, the same rule the Lease Deed is registered under then applies: in Chandigarh, under paragraph 127 of the Punjab Registration Manual, the first witness must be known to the Sub-Registrar — in the sectors, in practice a councillor, a gazetted officer or an advocate — and the two witnesses known to each other; in Punjab, two identifying witnesses with photo ID are needed, captured in NGDRS.

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EXCLUSIVITY AND NON-COMPETE CLAUSE AGREEMENT

This Exclusivity and Non-Compete Clause Agreement (this "Agreement") is made at Mohali on 2 April 2026.

BETWEEN

Sunrise Mall Developers Private Limited, a company incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013, of SCO 214-215, Sector 34-A, Chandigarh 160022, PAN AAFCS7654P, acting through Ravinder Mohan Sethi, Director (the "Landlord", which expression includes its successors in interest and permitted assigns);

AND

Northline Footwear Retail Private Limited, a company incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013, of Plot No. 9, Industrial Area Phase I, Chandigarh 160002, PAN AAGCN3456R, acting through Ananya Kapoor, Director (the "Tenant", which expression includes its successors in interest and permitted assigns).

The Landlord and the Tenant are each a "Party" and together the "Parties".

RECITALS

A. By a Lease Deed dated 1 April 2026, registered as document No. 4471, Book No. I, in the office of the Sub-Registrar, S.A.S. Nagar (the "Lease Deed"), the Landlord let to the Tenant the premises described in Recital B (the "Premises"), forming part of Sunrise Mall (the "Complex"), situated in the State of Punjab.

B. The Premises are: Unit No. FF-14, First Floor, Sunrise Mall, Sector 66, S.A.S. Nagar (Mohali). The Complex is: An organised shopping mall of approximately 4,20,000 square feet spread over a basement and four floors, comprising approximately 180 retail units, a multiplex and a food court, situated on Plot No. C-2, Sector 66, S.A.S. Nagar (Mohali). Any future phase or extension built on land forming part of the same scheme and held by the Landlord or an affiliate of the Landlord is part of the Complex for this Agreement only if the Landlord gives the Tenant written notice electing to treat it as such..

C. The Tenant has agreed to take the Premises on the Term and Rent stated in the Lease Deed, and to invest in fitting out and operating its business there, on the understanding that the Landlord will not let other space within the area described below to a business that directly competes with it. The Parties wish to record that understanding in this Agreement.

D. This Agreement is supplemental to the Lease Deed and is to be read with it. It grants the Tenant no occupation, right of entry or interest in any part of the Complex beyond what the Lease Deed already grants in the Premises, as clause 7 states.

NOW THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSES as follows.

  1. 1. DEFINITIONS

1.1 "Competing Business" means: "Competing Business" means any business whose principal activity, measured by floor area devoted to it or by its own trade name, is the retail sale of branded athletic and casual footwear, sportswear or sports equipment, whether under the Tenant's own competing brand or any other.

1.2 "Protected Area" means the whole of the Complex.

Questions about this document

Does the Exclusivity and Non-Compete Clause Agreement (Retail Tenant) need stamp paper or stamp duty in Punjab and Chandigarh?

This Agreement is stamped as an Agreement under Article 5, Schedule 1-A to the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 as applicable to Punjab (Punjab), and under the equivalent Article 5 of the Chandigarh Administration's own stamp schedule (Chandigarh) — not under the Pattanama/Lease article, because clause 7 confirms this Agreement creates no interest in the Premises or in any other part of the Complex, grants the Tenant no right of occupation, entry or exclusive possession of any part of the Complex beyond what the Lease Deed already grants in the Premises, and is a personal promise between the Landlord and the Tenant about how the Landlord will deal with other space.

See the full position on stamp duty, registration and witnesses
Does the Exclusivity and Non-Compete Clause Agreement (Retail Tenant) need registration in Punjab and Chandigarh?
What does the Exclusivity and Non-Compete Clause Agreement (Retail Tenant) cost on Kaagazaat?

Free till 31 Dec.

Launch period: downloads are free until 31 December. Nine everyday papers stay free for good.

Does the Exclusivity and Non-Compete Clause Agreement (Retail Tenant) need witnesses?

No statute requires this Agreement to be witnessed, because it is not ordinarily presented for registration.

See the full position on stamp duty, registration and witnesses

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